Is It PCOS or Just Hormonal Imbalance? How to Tell the Difference

Is It PCOS or Just Hormonal Imbalance? How to Tell the Difference

Introduction– Most women in our country have their first visit to a gynaecologist during pregnancy when they are much older or if they have issues relating to delayed or painful periods, but not when everything is going well. While this mindset is common and cannot be changed that easily (who wants to go to a doctor unless there is an issue or an emergency? No one.), it is important to understand that being proactive about teen and adult health is not a bad thing. So, if you would like to visit one even if everything seems normal, you should just do it and NOT overthink it. 

Who Is A Gynaecologist?

A gynaecologist is a medical specialist who helps diagnose and treat all symptoms and conditions that relate to the female reproductive system. This means they can examine the uterus, the vagina or your breasts to check for any problems you may be having and to treat them appropriately. They can also perform surgeries when needed. Since they provide generalised care from puberty till after menopause, it makes sense to check in with them every so often. 

Gynaecologists can help you plan your pregnancies, prescribe different modes of birth control, diagnose and treat any issues that may arise in the uterus, vagina, breasts or other parts of the reproductive system and administer pelvic exams when needed. They can also help you with preventive screening tests and vaccinate you. Lastly, they can also test and treat you if you suffer from any sexually transmitted infections. 

Age Wise Guide of When To Visit A Gynaecologist

Doctors in the field will tell you when to get a check up done. 

  • Ideally, the first visit should be when you are a teen or if you have a teenager at home. This way, they can learn more about what puberty is, understand why the body changes so much and learn more about how to stay safe later on in the future. 
  • Next, if you suffer from painful periods, heavy bleeding or if it is a painful monthly ordeal, then you should go in for a consultation. Painful periods are NOT normal and are caused due to underlying issues. 
  • If there is any strange smelling or looking discharge, itchiness or redness, then it may be some kind of infection. Timely treatment is necessary, so that it does not get worse. 
  • You will obviously need a gynaecologist to help you during pregnancy, as they are the ones who will check your scans and update you about your health and how your little one is doing. 
  • The other instances you should go in for a check up include-Painful intercourse, presence of lumps or bumps in the vagina, if you are not able to conceive, have severe menopausal symptoms and low libido, among other issues, then getting a consultation in a women’s clinic nearby is essential.

The general thumb rule has been given below, with age groups, for easier understanding- 

  • Ages 13-25 – Hormonal changes, period related problems like heavy or infrequent ones can be diagnosed and treated effectively. Even if you are normal, go in once a year, for a check up. 
  • From ages 25-35- Get annual check ups with screening tests added in- like the Pap smear, HPV tests and breast exams. Since many of you will be sexually active, get contraception advice and STI tests too. 
  • Ages 36-50- Once a year for preventive screening and for any other treatments you may require. This will include STI screening, HPV tests, Pap smear etc. 
  • Ages 50 and above– once you are menopausal, the chances of getting certain cancers is much higher. So, screening can be beneficial. Pelvic exams and bone density scans need to be done once a year, along with Pap smears. 

Conclusion From getting the best PCOS treatment in Hyderabad to cutting edge fertility clinics in the city, we at Feminova Clinics provide comprehensive diagnosis and treatment for all sorts of conditions that ail women at different stages of their life. Our doctors will help you from the time you are a teenager to when you have become menopausal and want to live extra care-free. So, if you have been searching for “best gynaecologist near me”, then you don’t have to go too far. Feminova Clinics is conveniently located in different parts of the city. Walk in for a consultation, today! 

Questions? Look Here

Can’t find an answer? Book a clinic visit or Call us  at +91 9966888702 or +91 8125860069

At what age should I start seeing a gynaecologist?

Most experts recommend scheduling your first visit between ages 13 to 15, even if you’re not sexually active. This early visit is usually educational, helping teens understand their menstrual health, puberty, and preventive care.

How often should women in their 20s visit a gynaecologist?

Women in their 20s should visit at least once a year for routine check-ups, including pelvic exams, Pap smears (starting at 21), and discussions on contraception, STI screening, and menstrual issues.

How often should women in their 30s and 40s visit a gynaecologist?

Annual visits are still recommended, but additional screenings like HPV testing, breast exams, and preconception counseling (if planning pregnancy) may be included. Your doctor might adjust the Pap smear frequency based on your age and past results.

How often do I need a Pap smear and HPV test?
  • Ages 21–29: Pap smear every 3 years if results are normal.

  • Ages 30–65: Pap smear + HPV co-testing every 5 years, or Pap alone every 3 years.

  • Over 65: Testing may stop if you’ve had consistently normal results. Always consult your doctor for personalized guidance.
What if I’m healthy and have no symptoms—do I still need yearly visits?

Yes. Many gynaecological conditions (like HPV, ovarian cysts, or fibroids) can be asymptomatic. Regular visits help with early detection, preventive care and staying updated on necessary screenings.